PcChips M326 motherboard with SARC chipset

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PcChips M326 V5.2 386 motherboard

This motherboard is a cost optimized, late 386 platform which supports 486DLC processors.

You can find the jumper setting very easily with the search words "PcChips" and "M326" in the web.

One hint for the configuration: if you don't use a 387 co-processor (NPU) the jumper J5 must be set to 1-2 (NPU deactivated). It is not enough to disable the NPU search function in the BIOS only.

Performance

The chipset shows a inconsistent picture: a good cache throughput but a quite slow ISA-IDE speed.

I measured it with an AMD Am386DX-40 and a Cyrix Cx486DLC-40GP:

Performance of PcChips M326 with AMD Am386DX-40 Performance of PcChips M326 with Cyrix Cx486DLC-40GP

The BIOS offers only the clock speed as option for the ISA bus. I set it to "CPU-clock / 5" and checked it on pin 20 of the ISA slot: 8MHz which is correct.

I searched for configuration failures and I also tested different ISA-IDE controllers - without any success.

All measurement results are documented here.

Low ISA throughput

A simple cause could be: my board has a (hidden) malfunction. I don't have a second board but I own a 486 mainboard with the same SARC chipset (PcChips M601). The problem: we can't compare a 386 with a 486 motherboard but I have an idea...

In my cupboard are also the 367C (late 386 board) and the 4407 (typical 486 Vesa Local Bus board) from the manufacturer DataExpert. Both boards are also equipped with the same chipset: an UNIchip U4800-VLX.

Now I can compare the PcChips M326 with the DataExpert 367C for the 386 platform:

PcChips M326 and DataExpert 367C motherboard

Performance of PcChips M326 with SARC chipset in comparison to DataExpert 367C with UNIchip chipset

...and the PcChips M601 with the DataExpert 4407 for the 486 platform:

PcChips M601 and DataExpert 4407 motherboard

Performance of PcChips M601 with SARC chipset in comparison to DataExpert 4407 with UNIchip chipset

Finally the PcChips M601 has the same bad ISA-IDE performance as the M326. Perhaps the SARC chipset needs some delay or recovery cycles on the ISA bus...

Facts

Manufacturer / Type:PcChips M326 V5.2
Year of manufacture:February 1994
Bios-String:40-0100-001437-00101111-080893-4386-H
Bios:Version 5.2
Chipset:SARC RC4018A4 (02/1994)
SARC RC6206A4 (03/1994)
Manual:From stason with some corrections

Summary

Strong points:

Weak points:


falk.richter*at*yandex.com
Last update: May 22, 2021